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Direct-to-consumer

By Dana French -- Home Accents Today, 5/1/2005

The direct-to-consumer channel, including catalogs, Internet, TV shopping and home parties, is projected to be the fastest growing distribution channel for home accents this year, according to Home Accents Today's 2004 Universe Study.

Makes perfect sense as more and more consumers are turned on by the channel's convenience, ease of shopping and seemingly endless product assortment. Direct-to-consumer home accent sales grew 8.1% in 2004 to $7.2 billion and are projected to grow another 6.1% this year, reaching $7.7 billion in retail sales.

Direct-to-consumer companies reach consumers via multiple methods, coupling an Internet site with catalogs or home parties or TV. Players include literally hundreds and hundreds of catalog companies, as well as home party giants like The Longaberger Company, PartyLite and Home Interiors & Gifts, and TV shopping leaders QVC and HSN.

The most likely direct-to-consumer buyers are the same ones, for the most part, that frequent home accent specialty stores. But direct-to-consumer buyers are slightly younger and are more likely than home accent/gift store buyers to live in an apartment, have children still living at home and to currently not be married, according to Home Accents Today's exclusive Consumer Buying Trends Survey.

Baby boomers, between the ages of 41 and 59 this year, make up 47% of direct-to-consumer buyers. Older consumers, those currently age 60 or more, belonging to either the Happy Days Generation or Senior Seniors, account for another 32% of buyers. Members of Generations X and Y, currently between the ages of 20 and 40, comprise 21% of direct-to-consumer buyers.

The survey shows photo frames, votive/tealight candle holders, photo albums and decorative pillows are the most frequent purchases. Purchases in the channel vary by generation, however. By generation, the most frequent purchases from the direct-to-consumer channels are:

  • Generation Y — photo frames, baskets and photo albums
  • Generation X — photo frames, framed prints, candle holders/candlesticks and photo albums
  • Younger Baby Boomer — chairs, baskets and lamps
  • Older Baby Boomer — decorative pillows, chairs, placemats and baskets
  • Happy Days Generation — framed prints, decorative pillows, photo frames and lamps
  • Senior Seniors — figurines, wind chimes, flower pots, chairs and vases.

Nearly three-fourths of direct-to-consumer home accent buyers have incomes under $75,000. The Consumer Buying Trends Survey reveals 38% of buyers have household incomes between $40,000 and $74,999 and 34% have incomes of less than $40,000. Those with incomes squarely in the middle, with annual incomes of $50,000 to $74,999, appear to be slightly more likely to order from a catalog, home party, TV or over the Internet, while those in the upper-middle income bracket, with annual incomes of $75,000 to $99,999, seem slightly more likely to make their purchase in a specialty store. Overall, consumers buying home accents through direct-to-consumer have lower incomes than those buying at home accent/gift store buyers — 72% have incomes under $75,000, compared with 62% of home accent/gift store buyers.

As with age, there are differences in purchase choices by income. Households within each income level are most likely to purchase these home accents through direct-to-consumer:

  • less than $40,000 — photo frames, photo albums, chairs and wind chimes
  • between $40,000 and $74,999 — framed prints, decorative pillows, placemats and throws
  • $75,000 or more — photo frames, candle holders/candlesticks, chairs, vases and baskets.

When it comes to getting design ideas, nearly three-fourths of direct-to-consumer buyers look at magazines for interior design information and 67% of buyers check out TV programs for inspiration. Given the synergy between the other direct-to consumer channels and the Internet, it's noteworthy that only 14% of direct-to-consumer buyers search the Internet for home decorating ideas.

Four-fifths of direct-to-consumer buyers buy seasonal home accents through the channel, with 88% buying for themselves and 81% buying gifts. The top holidays for home accents are Christmas, Spring/Easter, Thanksgiving and Halloween.

Popular direct-to-consumer channel purchases

Decorative pillows are one of the top home accents purchased through the channel. Pillows are generally bought in multiples and price points are fairly low. Three-fourths of buyers bought two or more and for their total pillow purchase, 45% of buyers spent under $25, 30% spent between $25 and $49 and 25% spent $50 or more. More than half of pillow buyers are baby boomers and 36% have incomes of $75,000 or more.

Figurines are also among the most frequently purchased items. Two-fifths of figurine buyers through direct-to-consumer channels have household incomes under $40,000. Overall, 44% of households bought only one figurine, spending a median of $40. Home accent/gift stores are among the top competitors for direct-to-consumer when it comes to figurines, one-third of the households that purchased one through the direct-to-consumer channel also bought one at a home accent/gift store.

With baskets, younger households, members of Generations Y and X, make up 29% of buyers through the channel. Furthermore, nearly two-fifths of basket buyers have incomes between $40,000 and $74,999. Discount department stores are the top competitor for lower priced baskets and off-price retailers are the chief competitor for higher priced baskets.

Home Accent Universe
direct-to-consumer 11%
home accent/gift stores 23%

Sales
2004 estimated change 2004 to 2005 2005 projected
direct-to-consumer $7.2 billion 6.1% $7.7 billion
home accent/gift stores $14.6 billion 3.1% $15.0 billion
Source: Home Accents Today 2004 Universe Study

Most frequently purchased home accents
purchased by 20% or more of households percent of households that purchased home accents through direct-to-consumer
photo frames 47%
votive/tealight candleholders 37%
photo albums 34%
decorative pillows 33%
framed prints 31%
figurines 27%
chairs 26%
candlesticks 25%
wind chimes 25%
pillar candle holders 24%
vases 24%
baskets 23%
throws 22%
placemats 21%
clocks 20%

Home accents buyer demographics
bought any home accent at
direct-to consumer home accent/gift store
household income
under $30,000 20% 17%
$30,000 – $49,999 23% 21%
$50,000 – $74,999 29% 24%
$75,000 – $99,999 12% 20%
$100,000 or more 16% 18%
generation
Generation Y born 1976–1985 3% 2%
Generation X born 1965–1975 18% 16%
younger Baby Boomers born 1956–1964 20% 22%
older Baby Boomers born 1946–1955 27% 29%
Happy Days Generation born 1936–1945 20% 19%
senior Seniors born 1935 or before 12% 12%
lifestyle
own or buying a home 80% 87%
work full-time 46% 50%
work part-time 17% 13%
4 yr. college degree 22% 25%
post-graduate degree 8% 15%
Internet access 77% 80%

Figurines
bought figurines at
direct-to-consumer home accent/gift store
amount spent
median $40 $32
under $20 23% 18%
$20–$29 17% 32%
$30–$39 10% 1%
$40–$99 21% 13%
$100–$199 13% 9%
$200 or more 16% 27%
number bought
one 44% 55%
two 24% 10%
three or four 17% 10%
more than four 15% 25%
top competitors *
Percent of households that bought figurines through direct-to-consumer and also

shopped for figurines at bought figurines at median $ paid
lifestyle store 56% 33% $58
discount department store 33% 33% $35
home accent/gift store 33% 33% $100
off-price retailer 33% 33% $40

Candlesticks
bought candlesticks at
direct-to-consumer home accent/gift store
amount spent
median $20 $15
under $10 21% 10%
$10–$19 24% 43%
$20–$29 23% 21%
$30–$74 17% 10%
$75 or more 15% 16%
number bought
one 12% 11%
two 38% 39%
three, four or five 19% 11%
six or more 31% 39%
top competitors *
Percent of households that bought candlesticks through direct-to-consumer and also

shopped for candlesticks at bought candlesticks at $ paid
lifestyle store 47% 41% $18
discount department store 47% 35% $28
home accent/gift store 35% 35% $28
off-price retailer 24% 24% $42
traditional furniture store 12% 12% $85

Baskets
bought baskets at
direct-to-consumer home accent/gift store
amount spent
median $30 $12
under $10 14% 12%
$10–$19 21% 62%
$20–$29 14% 13%
$30–$49 16% 13%
$50–$99 21% <1%
$100 or more 14% <1%
number bought
one 44% 43%
two 17% 29%
three 16% 14%
four or more 23% 14%
top competitors *
Percent of households that bought baskets through direct-to-consumer and also

shopped for baskets at bought baskets at median $ paid
discount department store 60% 47% $45
lifestyle store 47% 33% $50
off-price retailer 27% 27% $60

Framed prints
bought framed prints at
direct-to-consumer home accent/gift store
amount spent
median $60 $60
under $20 15% 11%
$20–$39 16% 14%
$40–$59 15% 19%
$60–$99 17% 28%
$100–$199 15% 14%
$200 or more 22% 14%
number bought
one 47% 30%
two 20% 28%
three or four 20% 28%
more than four 13% 14%
top competitors *
Percent of households that bought framed prints through direct-to-consumer and also

shopped for framed prints at bought framed prints at $ paid
home accent/gift store 25% 25% $40
lifestyle store 20% 10% $75
warehouse membership club 15% 15% $75
department store 10% 10% $78
discount department store 10% 10% $58
off-price retailer 10% 5% $75

 

Shopping Factors

more important to direct-to-consumer buyers

ease of upkeep

functionality

care instructions

manufactuers' reputation

clean design

store reputation

fashionable

basic

brand

latest style

equally important to both direct-to-consumer and home accent/gift store buyers

style and appearance

overall quality

color

durability

price

size

material used

unique

good sales help

unusual

utilitarian

About the Survey

This exclusive consumer data originates from the responses of 31,505 households to a survey conducted in December 2002 and January 2003. Home Accents Today had National Family Opinion poll 50,000 U.S. households to examine home furnishings shopping and purchasing patterns in 2002 and buying plans for 2003. Due to the large sample size, 63% response rate and a respondent profile that closely matches the demographics of all U.S. households, survey data can be projected nationally with a margin of error of plus or minus less than 1%.

In September and October 2003, Home Accents Today sent a follow-up survey to those households that purchased in 2002 or planned to purchase in 2003 home accents. The 1,004 households that responded to the survey (a 59% response rate) closely match the demographics of all home furnishings buying households in the United States. This means results can be projected nationally with a margin of error of plus or minus 3%.

Terms

Households: All those living together in one housing unit, including family members or unrelated individuals.

Household income: Combined income of all household members.

Median: Divides the responses into two equal portions, half above and half below the median amount.

Distribution channels

Department stores: Full-line operations carrying a variety of merchandise, including national and regional stores. Examples include JCPenney, Macy's, Bloomingdale's and Sears.

Discount department stores: General merchandise retailers, including national, regional and local stores. Examples include Wal-Mart, Target, Kmart, ShopKo, Meijer and Fred Meyer.

Direct-to-consumer: Retailers who sell primarily through catalogs, television, the Internet and/or home parties. Examples include QVC, Lillian Vernon, PartyLite, Red Envelope and Longaberger Baskets.

Home accent/gift stores: Home accents and/or gifts are the total business or single largest category. Most are local or regional companies.

Home improvement centers: Includes Home Depot, Lowe's, EXPO Design Center and Sears' The Great Indoors.

Lifestyle stores: Retailers that carry accent furniture, portable lamps, area rugs, wall decor, other decorative accessories and soft goods at full price and some combination of housewares, small appliances, gourmet foods, apparel, jewelry and/or personal care items. Examples include Anthropologie, Bed Bath & Beyond, Crate & Barrel, IKEA, Kirkland's, Linens 'N Things, Pier 1 and Pottery Barn.

Off-price retailers: General merchandise retailers selling at prices below department store and specialty retailers. Examples include Stein Mart, T.J. Maxx, Tuesday Morning and Big Lots, as well as dollar stores such as Dollar General and Family Dollar.

Traditional furniture stores: Furniture is the total business or single largest product category. Includes Ethan Allen, Rooms To Go and Havertys, as well as other local, regional and national furniture stores or chains.

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